Fixed dental bridges involve the preparation and crowning of teeth on either side of an area missing teeth to support artificial teeth to span the edentulous area.
A fixed bridge is a non-removable appliance fabricated to replace missing teeth, which closely resembles a patient’s natural dentition. Besides serving to restore the appearance and performance of a complete smile, a fixed bridge also prevents teeth that are adjacent to or opposite the edentulous area from shifting to protect the integrity of the occlusion. Fixed bridges are strong, durable and natural looking restorations, which once they are permanently cemented into place allow all manner of normal oral function.
Fixed bridges are manufactured through what process?
Fixed bridges are commonly created through a series of visits, involving several necessary steps. These steps include the preparation of the nearby supporting teeth, the capturing of impressions, the placement of a temporary bridge, and finally, the trial fitting and cementation of the permanent restoration. The abutment teeth, which are the teeth positioned on both sides of the gap, serve as support for the bridge. On the other hand, the artificial tooth or teeth that span across the empty space are known as pontics.
Thanks to modern dental technology, bridges can now be fully supported by implants without the need for any preparation or crowning of the natural neighboring teeth. The choice of materials used in creating fixed bridges can vary depending on the specific aesthetic and functional requirements of each case. Some options include porcelain, porcelain fused to metal, or specialized ceramic materials like zirconia.